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    Pitches•mapleleafcap•9 months ago

    A short-term trade upon lower val + unlock to capture growing (30 mm) ARR + big airdrop optionality on incubated DEX efforts

    TL;DR

    • ◆Leading Web3 growth platform: Layer3 is the dominant user acquisition marketplace in crypto, with 300K+ monthly active users (MAU) and ~$20M annual revenue – a rare example of real traction and profitability in Web3. Protocols continue to pay for “growth” via Layer3 despite skepticism around mercenary usage, making $L3 one of the few crypto apps with significant recurring revenue and positive cash flow.
    • ◆Asymmetric Q4 2025 setup: Backed by a strong treasury and lean team, Layer3 plans an IAC-style spinout of new products (e.g. trading and token issuance platforms) by late 2025, potentially airdropping those tokens to $L3 holders. With major token unlocks largely past by Thanksgiving 2025 and ongoing token buybacks funded by revenue, $L3 offers substantial upside from core growth plus new-product optionality heading into Q4 2025.

    Thesis – Why Layer3 Wins in Web3 Growth

    • ◆Core traction & revenue: Layer3 has built a two-sided marketplace connecting crypto projects (L1s/L2s, dApps) with users via incentivized quests. This model has delivered strong revenue – ~$16–20M annualized (10× growth in 2024) – and the company is already profitable with a small team. Unlike typical crypto dApps, Layer3 generates real ARR from clients paying for user engagement, not just token emissions.
    • ◆“Fake” traffic with real demand: Despite criticism of quest-based growth as “fake traffic,” the demand persists because projects need users and activity. Layer3 enables new chains and protocols to show traction and bootstrap communities. Notably, over $285M worth of rewards have been earned by Layer3’s users to date (while only ~$4M in $L3 tokens have been distributed) – meaning the vast majority of incentives come from partner projects’ token budgets. These projects are willing to spend because they expect long-term value: for example, Layer3 helped Base estimate an LTV of ~$1,020 per user, informing Base’s willingness to invest up to that amount to acquire each user. In short, mercenary users are a feature, not a bug – if even a fraction convert to loyal users, the spend is justified.
    • ◆Layer3’s critical role: In the absence of Web2-style ad platforms for crypto, Layer3 has become the de facto growth hub for Web3. It is often dubbed the “Google of Web3” for its role in aggregating user attention, but with a crucial twist: users, not just the platform, capture the value. As co-founder Brandon Kumar notes, “In Layer3, users make money” for their attention, unlike on Google/Facebook. This user-centric reward model, combined with an all-in-one platform (quests, trading, NFTs, etc.), keeps users coming back. In fact, the top 100 Layer3 users have logged in for 100–800 consecutive days – showing that Layer3 can drive repeat engagement, not just one-off airdrop hunters. For protocols, Layer3 is now mission-critical infrastructure for growth: over 100 projects (Uniswap, Arbitrum, Base, Polygon, etc.) across 25+ blockchains have used it to onboard ~3 million unique users. This network effect (more users → more protocol clients → more users) reinforces Layer3’s moat as the unified aggregator for on-chain growth.

    Business Performance – Revenue, Users, and Unit Economics

    • ◆Revenue & profitability: Layer3’s financial performance is impressive for a crypto startup. Revenue reached $16.6M in 2024 (up ~10× YoY) and is on track for ~$20M+ in 2025 and a disciplined cost structure – placing Layer3 in the top decile of industry profitability. High gross margins are likely, as the platform’s costs are mostly in-house development while clients fund the user rewards.
    • ◆User base & engagement: The platform sees ~300,000 MAUs on average, out of ~4.5 million total wallets that have interacted historically. These are meaningful Web3 scale metrics. Cumulatively, users have completed over 100 million quests resulting in ~120 million on-chain actions recorded – a trove of on-chain behavioral data (attested via Layer3’s NFT “CUBEs”). User activity spans 36+ chains and 600+ dApps, demonstrating breadth. Notably, user retention is better than the “mercenary” label suggests: beyond the top-100 user streaks mentioned, a wide cohort of users regularly returns for new campaigns and features (Layer3 has expanded into trading contests, prediction markets, etc. to increase stickiness). This sustained engagement hints at a developing flywheel: users come initially for rewards, some stay for the community and ongoing opportunities, which in turn attracts more protocol campaigns.
    • ◆Unit economics: Layer3’s marketplace model means protocols bear the cost of rewards while Layer3 takes a cut or fee – effectively an advertising spend by protocols. Thus, customer acquisition cost (CAC) for Layer3 is low; users come for the rewards funded by others. Layer3’s role is to efficiently match these bounties with interested users, and optimize conversion (they even help clients estimate user LTV, as with Base’s $1k example). This results in a win-win: protocols get users for cheaper than their LTV, and users earn value. For Layer3, each campaign is revenue-positive (clients pay for access), and with most reward value externalized to clients, Layer3 isn’t subsidizing usage heavily from its own balance sheet. The proof is in the numbers: only ~$4M of Layer3’s native tokens have been spent on user incentives to date, despite hundreds of millions in rewards distributed overall – indicating Layer3’s take rate + fees cover its costs. In short, Layer3 enjoys high gross margins and scales with minimal incremental cost (the hallmark of a good platform business).

    Market Position – Competitive Moat and Protocol Fit

    • ◆Competitive landscape: Layer3 is well ahead of the pack in the Web3 growth tooling space. While a few other “quest” or growth platforms exist (Galxe for NFT badge campaigns, Crew3/Zealy for community tasks, etc.), none combine Layer3’s on-chain focus, multi-chain reach, and commercial success. For example, Layer3 has facilitated 150+ million on-chain transactions for clients – a level of real usage that competitors have not approached. Its ability to drive actual on-chain activity (not just social media tasks) and to deliver measurable ROI makes it the preferred partner for serious L1s/L2s and DeFi/NFT projects. This entrenches Layer3 as the market leader in what it calls an “Engagement Network.” Competitors would need to replicate not just the tech, but the network of eager users and budget-rich protocol customers that Layer3 has accumulated. With each successful campaign, Layer3 further solidifies its network effects: projects go where the users are, and users flock to where the best rewards/opportunities are – both sides now congregate on Layer3.
    • ◆Product-market fit with protocols: The timing and structure of Layer3’s rise align with a critical need of crypto protocols: demonstrating growth. New blockchains and dApps often have massive token treasuries earmarked for “community incentives” but lack a scalable way to deploy them effectively. Layer3 fills this gap by providing a turnkey growth channel. Metrics-obsessed L1s (Optimism, Arbitrum, Base, Linea, etc.) have leveraged Layer3 to rapidly onboard users and spur on-chain activity, which in turn feeds into the narratives of ecosystem adoption (helping justify valuations and further funding). In essence, Layer3 offers growth-as-a-service in a sector where organic user acquisition is notoriously hard. This gives it a strong product-market fit: in bull markets, every project will pay top dollar to hit the charts (TVL, active addresses, transactions) – and in bear markets, projects still need to show some growth to survive. Layer3’s platform benefits from this continual hunger for growth; as Brandon put it, they built Layer3 with the thesis it could “grow through any narrative/market” by servicing whatever trend (L1 wars, DeFi, NFTs, gaming, etc.) needs users. That thesis appears to be playing out, cementing Layer3’s role as critical infrastructure for Web3 user growth.

    Key Risks – What Could Go Wrong?

    • ◆Token unlock and supply overhang: A significant portion of $L3 tokens remain to be released to early investors, team, and for future user airdrops. To date only ~$4M worth of $L3 (a small float) has been distributed, implying that much more supply will hit the market over time. Large unlocks or aggressive airdrop seasons could put selling pressure on the token, regardless of fundamentals. This overhang risk is especially pertinent through 2025–2026 as post-Series A lockups expire. Investors must monitor the token release schedule closely.
    • ◆Value capture to token is unproven: Layer3 the company is generating real revenue, but how that value accrues to $L3 token holders is still somewhat abstract. There is no direct fee distribution or on-chain revenue share to $L3. The team has initiated an informal buyback program – using part of the ~$20M annual revenue to repurchase tokens from the market – which effectively returns value to holders. However, this is discretionary and not yet transparently built into the protocol. The token’s primary stated purpose is as an “economic engine” for the platform (e.g. staking for bonuses, governance, etc.). If revenue growth continues, management could increase buybacks or introduce dividends, but that remains a trust factor. Absent explicit value capture mechanisms, $L3’s valuation will depend on investors believing in future growth and the team’s stewardship. Any sign of slowing growth or a decision to prioritize internal investment over tokenholder returns could hurt sentiment.
    • ◆Execution and expansion risks: Layer3’s ambitious roadmap presents execution risk. The company is expanding beyond quests into new product verticals (trading, prediction markets, token launch tooling, etc.). Delivering these at high quality and gaining adoption won’t be trivial – they’ll be entering competitive arenas (trading platforms, launchpads) where others already operate. There’s a risk that management stretch too thin or that new products don’t achieve product-market fit. Additionally, maintaining user interest will get harder if rewards dry up or if a competitor offers richer incentives. Sustainability of user engagement is not guaranteed – if crypto markets enter a prolonged downturn, even bounty hunters might lose interest, and protocol marketing budgets could shrink. Lastly, regulatory uncertainties around token incentivization and “airdrop farming” could pose challenges (e.g. if such activity is viewed as unregistered promotions or if jurisdictions clamp down on reward programs). While Layer3 hasn’t faced major legal issues yet, it’s an area to watch.

    Strategic Upside – Optionality on New Verticals

    • ◆IAC-style spin-out model: Layer3’s strategy resembles IAC/InteractiveCorp in its prime – develop multiple businesses under one umbrella, then spin them out to shareholders. Management has hinted at a “hidden plan” to do exactly this. Concretely, as Layer3 rolls out new vertical products (think a built-in decentralized exchange or a token issuance platform for projects), they could launch them as separate protocols with their own tokens – and airdrop a meaningful allocation to $L3 holders as a reward. This would unlock value for $L3 holders similar to receiving shares in a spun-off subsidiary. It’s a powerful approach to value creation: the core $L3 token becomes a holding company of a growing portfolio of crypto businesses. Given Layer3’s large user base and client network, any new product they launch instantly has distribution. For example, if they launch an on-chain social trading feature in 2025, it could tap the existing 300K MAU for traction. If that product is spun out, $L3 holders would benefit via airdrops. This spin optionality means owning $L3 isn’t just a play on the current quest business, but also on whatever high-value verticals the team incubates next (with minimal additional cost).
    • ◆New product pipeline: The near-term upside catalyst here is the planned product launches by late 2025. Brandon (Layer3’s co-founder) indicated that at least one major new feature set is targeting release around Thanksgiving 2025. Possibilities include the aforementioned trading interface, a “Quest-to-earn launchpad” for new tokens, or other engagement-driven financial products. The timeline is notable – a Q4 2025 launch means the crypto market cycle could be in an upswing (historically, late 2025 might coincide with post-halving bull trends), which would maximize impact. Successful launch of a new product line can drive a narrative re-rating for $L3 (from “just a quest platform” to a broader Web3 consumer ecosystem). It also could bring new revenue streams (e.g. trading fees) that compound the existing business. The market is likely underappreciating this roadmap because it’s not yet live – once more concrete details emerge (beta releases, tokenomics of spin-offs, etc.), sentiment could turn very bullish.
    • ◆Network effects and data moat: Another strategic asset often overlooked is Layer3’s data and position in the value chain. Having facilitated over 150 million transactions and minted 44 million on-chain achievement NFTs (CUBEs), Layer3 possesses one of the richest datasets on web3 user behavior. This can be leveraged to refine targeting (telling protocols which users are most likely to stick), to build an on-chain reputation system (which could itself be productized), or even to underwrite on-chain credit/loyalty scores in the future. In essence, Layer3 could evolve into the web3 equivalent of Google AdWords + Facebook Pixel, not only distributing users but optimizing and segmenting them. This kind of intangible upside (owning the “attention graph” of crypto users) is hard to quantify but could be extremely valuable long-term. It adds another layer to the bull case beyond the immediate revenue numbers.

    Capital Allocation – Strong Treasury and Investor Mindset

    • ◆Balance sheet strength: Layer3 is well-funded and cash-generative. The company raised a total of ~$21M in venture funding (most recently a $15M Series A in mid-2023) and has only ~16 employees – indicating a substantial treasury runway remaining. Given profitability in 2024, that war chest likely remains ~$20–30M (some held in stablecoins and crypto). This financial buffer allows Layer3 to withstand market downturns and invest in growth opportunities without needing to dilute or raise capital under duress. Few crypto projects in 2025 have this luxury of a strong treasury alongside positive operating cash flow.
    • ◆Buybacks and token holder alignment: The founders have signaled a pragmatic, investor-friendly approach to capital allocation. A portion of revenues is already being used for open-market buybacks of $L3 tokens, supporting the token price and effectively sharing profits with holders. For example, with ~$20M ARR and presumably healthy margins, even allocating, say, 20–40% of revenue to buybacks could retire a significant percentage of circulating supply annually. Brandon has a traditional finance background, and it shows – there’s a focus on shareholder value, not just chasing vanity metrics. In interviews he’s discussed balancing growth reinvestment with token incentives, indicating that if the token remains undervalued he’s open to using treasury funds or earnings to repurchase and burn supply (akin to a Web3 dividend). This mentality – akin to a public-company CEO mindful of stock performance – is relatively rare in crypto and bodes well for long-term holders.
    • ◆Reinvestment for growth: At the same time, Layer3 isn’t shy about deploying capital to expand the business. The treasury has been used to build new features (e.g. the Layer3 Wallet, on-chain identity NFTs, etc.) and could be used for strategic acquisitions (perhaps buying out smaller quest platforms or tooling startups to consolidate the space). The key is that Layer3 can fund innovation internally, rather than relying on external grants or token inflation. The founders have noted that the crypto “attention economy” is theirs to lose, and they intend to aggressively maintain leadership. Investors can take comfort that Layer3 has the funds to execute its roadmap and the discipline to return value if excess capital accumulates. In summary, capital allocation at Layer3 appears to be in capable, shareholder-aligned hands – a strong positive in an industry where many teams either squander treasury in bull times or neglect their token price.

    Timing – Why Buy (or Revisit) by Thanksgiving 2025

    • ◆Major catalyst in Q4 2025: The convergence of factors in late 2025 could make it an ideal entry point (or point to add) a position in $L3. The anticipated new product launch and spin-out announcement by Thanksgiving 2025 is a central catalyst. If Layer3 executes to schedule, by Q4’25 the market will start pricing in the value of the new vertical (and any upcoming airdrop to $L3 holders). Getting in before these announcements (or before snapshots for spin-off token distributions) could capture substantial upside. This is similar to buying a conglomerate stock before it unlocks the value of a fast-growing subsidiary via spin-off. The lead-up to Thanksgiving 2025 might see increasing speculation and positive coverage of Layer3’s next act.
    • ◆Unlock overhang diminishing: By late 2025, much of the early investor and team token unlock will have occurred or be known quantities. The worst of the supply overhang may be behind, meaning sell pressure could ease heading into 2026. Early investors (like funds who led the Series A) will have had opportunities to take profits; those who remain are likely long-term aligned (indeed some, like Greenfield and 1kx, have been adding tokens). The reduction of this headwind could allow $L3’s price to more fully reflect fundamentals. Entering around Q4 2025 positions an investor after significant dilution has happened, but before the next growth wave from new products kicks in – a favorable risk/reward timing.
    • ◆Macro and narrative alignment: Thanksgiving 2025 is roughly 1.5 years post-crypto bear bottom (assuming late 2024 was the low) and historically around when new narratives and bull rallies can pick up steam. Layer3’s story – a profitable “picks-and-shovels” play on crypto user growth – could gain a lot of traction with both fundamental investors and retail at that point. If crypto markets are heating up by Q4 2025, protocols will ramp up spending on user acquisition (direct tailwind to Layer3’s revenue), and traders will hunt for “next big” tokens. $L3 could fit the bill as a small/mid-cap with real revenue, a low float, and an upcoming spin-out kicker. In an exuberant market, the combination of strong fundamentals + sexy catalyst can re-rate $L3 sharply. Thus, initiating or adding to a position before this inflection (i.e. before late 2025) could maximize upside.
    • ◆Trade vs. long-term hold: In an internal fund context, we’d view $L3 as a credible long-term compounder (given its cash flows and expanding moat). However, the trade timing element here is that the next 6–12 months offer a window where sentiment can shift from skeptical (today, some still see it as “just quests”) to bullish (as new products and growth plans materialize). By Thanksgiving 2025, we expect clear indications of Layer3’s multi-product future and possibly an enhanced token-economic design (post spin-offs or with increased buybacks). That period could see a step-change in valuation. We want to be positioned ahead of it. Managing risk, one could start accumulating now and build on dips, with a core thesis to hold through the Q4 2025 catalysts. If the thesis plays out, $L3 could rerate closer to valuations of L1s or major Web2 aggregators (as Greenfield argues, it “should be valued like an L1” given its network effects) – suggesting significant upside from current levels. In summary, the optionality is high and the clock is ticking on an opportunity to buy before Layer3’s story fully unfolds to the broader market.

    This article is being AI-generated based on the May 14th, 2025 BidCast Episode on $L3 and may contain mistakes. It does not constitute as investment or any advice and does not represent the view of the BidClub.io platform.

    Generated by grok.com and chatgpt.com

    BidCast Source: https://www.bidclub.io/posts/cmascygi200015rob1cw6nzvg

    Affiliate Disclosures

    • •The author and/or others the author advises do not currently hold, or plan to initiate, an investment position in target.
    • •The author does not hold an affiliated position with the target such as employment, directorship, or consultancy.
    • •The author is not being compensated in any form by target in relation to this research.
    • •To the best of the author's knowledge, the information provided here contains no material, non-public information. The accuracy of the information is the responsibility of the reader.
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