2026年8月随想杂谈
- 在正片中,Andrew Walker 表示,他小幅做空了一些 Strategy(前身为 MicroStrategy)普通股,同时持有少量优先股,也始终无法理解最新的 8-K:公司卖出 3 亿美元股票和 1 亿美元 BTC,用其中约 8000 万美元的 BTC 出售所得,以略微折价买入 STRC 优先股并停放现金——而公司股价仍高于 NAV。 管理层将公司从“单向资本发行人”升级为“多向资本发行人”描述成天才之举;Walker 的判断是,这“甚至算不上好,只是正常的资本配置”,并反问:“这家公司怎么会以溢价交易?”
- 该给 Strategy 应有的肯定:Walker 估计,Strategy 在 2020 年转向时 BTC 约为 2 万美元,如今约 6.5 万美元,峰值约 12 万美元;公司押注股票投资者想要一个“一键买入 BTC”的工具,这一判断是对的。 但他们“基本是在顶部一拥而入”,整体买入成本仍处于水下,Walker 认为这是一套“彻底失灵、需要重置的资本结构”。
- 这期内容贯穿始终的主线是:投资者擅长买入,却不擅长卖出;Walker 也开始质疑自己的机械式退出计划。 以 10 买入、认为值 20、15 开始减仓——但锚定的卖出价位,会让投资者很难在“这只股票今天比昨天更好,我需要大举加仓”的时刻继续下注,而“很多大钱正是在这里赚到的”。
- Situational Awareness 那笔交易本来是一笔一代级别的“做多 AI 赢家、做空 AI 输家”交易,约两年时间上涨约 10 倍,最终却因从未再平衡而功亏一篑。 按 Walker 的简化版本,多头半导体/电力和空头软件的起点都为 100,前者升至 400,后者降至 20;这本来是会自然降低总敞口的交易,但“他们不断加码、不断加码”,软件从 20 涨到 30、半导体从 400 跌到 370 时,基金爆仓。Walker 认为,那笔无法真正加杠杆的 Anthropic 私募持仓,是基金没有归零的原因。
- 主题交易没有价格锚,因而卖出格外困难;Walker 还认为,过去十年是对历史规律——“见诸新闻,即已反映在价格中”("if it's in the news, it's in the price")——的一次例外。 2016 年做多软件、2024 年做多 AI,或做多 GLP-1s,几乎什么入场价都能赚钱;真正没有答案的问题是“顶部在哪里?”他正在追踪的一个从微观到宏观的信号是:软件公司高管在 3 月/4 月给自己发放的“格外丰厚的股权薪酬”,在他看来是底部附近的买入信号,随后指数上涨约 50%;但由于存在归零风险,他认为这笔交易太难执行。
- 对于交叉基金可能受益于准 MNPI——在 2025 年 1 月 DeepSeek 恐慌或 3 月半导体抛售前先看到 Anthropic/OpenAI 数据——的说法,Walker 大体不认同:“我认为他们在这里确实有真正的信念。” 但信念也有边界:在存储股上,“当前估值根本无法合理化”——这些是商品型业务,“一旦产能过剩,后端表现会非常难看”,除非存储需求永远无法追上供给。
- 潜在机会在于:由前比特币矿工转型而来的电力壳公司,因其是 Situational Awareness 最大的仓位之一而在平仓潮中遭到重创,如今有些公司的交易价格已接近其与 CoreWeave 或 Meta 合同的 DCF。 “如果能按合同 DCF 买入它们,其他一切都相当于免费……对我来说,这是一个非常有意思的看涨期权机会”——但要考虑 CoreWeave 的信用风险,并且必须深入尽调电力成本、资本开支和 GPU 风险由谁承担。
1. Strategy发现资本配置,还因此赢得掌声
- 让 Walker 失控的那份 8-K:Strategy 卖出 3 亿美元股票和 1 亿美元 BTC,用 BTC 出售所得中的约 8000 万美元,在公开市场以小幅折价买入 STRC 优先股并停放现金。一家交易价格高于 NAV 的公司,正在稀释股东、卖出 BTC 回购优先股——“这家公司怎么会以溢价交易?……我觉得太疯狂了。”他在正片中披露,自己小幅做空 Strategy、同时持有少量 STRC 优先股。
- 他对业绩电话会的解读是:管理层将公司从“单向资本发行人”(发行股票买 BTC)升级为“多向资本发行人”——“说得像他们是天才”,但“他们说的无非是良好的资本配置。甚至算不上好,只是正常的资本配置。”
- 公平地说,Walker 估计 Strategy 在 2020 年转向时 BTC 约为 2 万美元,如今约 6.5 万美元,峰值约 12 万美元;其底层主题——在 ETF 出现前,股票投资者想获得无法直接取得的加密资产敞口——是对的。Walker 当时持怀疑态度,但“他们押注人们想要一个一键买入 BTC 的工具,而他们押对了”。不过,他们“基本是在顶部一拥而入”,整体买入仍处于浮亏状态,资本结构“彻底失灵……需要重置”。
2. 卖出陷阱:机械退出与新信息
- Walker 反复回到的研究结论是:投资者“非常擅长买入,却非常不擅长卖出”。他自己的模板是:10 买入、认为值 20,15 开始减仓,17-18 加大减仓,20 清仓;如今这套方法看起来很像 Strategy 过去的机械式做法:“我是不是掉进了卖出陷阱……我没有对卖出投入同等程度的思考。”
- 锚定的代价在于:“很多大钱正是在你 10 买入一只股票、它涨到 20,你却说‘它今天比昨天更好,我需要大举加仓’的地方赚到的。”但预设的卖出阶梯,会让投资者在退出过程中遇到关键事件时“很难扭转想法”。他没有给出什么好答案,只是指出了这个问题。
3. Situational Awareness:一代人级别的交易,却没有再平衡
- 这笔交易是做多 AI 赢家、做空 AI 输家,约两年前建仓,累计上涨约 10 倍。Walker 认为它没有归零,原因在于那笔涨幅巨大的 Anthropic 私募持仓;由于这笔资产无法真正加杠杆,反而帮助基金避免了归零。
- 简化来看,交易是做多半导体和电力、做空软件,双方起点都为 100:半导体涨到 400,软件跌到 20。只要不继续加仓,这本来是一笔会自然降低总敞口的交易,但“他们不断加码、不断加码、不断加码”;于是软件从 20 涨到 30、半导体从 400 跌到 370 时,“整个基金爆仓了”。这是一场风险管理失败,包括赢家大涨后没有再平衡,也没有加大卖出。
- 人情层面的插曲是:那名交易员的婚礼恰好在爆仓同一周末。“很容易说,‘去参加婚礼、好好玩’……我无法想象自己去参加那场婚礼,还要一直背负着这件事。”
4. 主题交易没有价格锚,近来甚至不需要价格锚
- 结构性问题在于:一笔主题交易——做多 AI、做多 GLP-1s——没有估值锚。历史上,市场熟悉的主题通常已经反映在价格里,比如“2006 年因为人口老龄化而做多医疗保健”,当时这个逻辑已经在价格中。但 Walker 认为,过去十年有所不同:2016 年“软件吞噬世界”可以在几乎任何价格买入,并持续有效多年,穿越 2022 年成长股重估,直到 ChatGPT 出现;2024 年的 AI,“基本上入场价格并不重要”。没有答案的问题是:“顶部在哪里?什么时候价格才会重要?”
- Walker 试图把自己的微观研究流程扩展到宏观层面:3 月/4 月,软件公司几乎普遍向高管发放“格外丰厚的股权薪酬”——“那算是你的买入信号”,而软件指数自底部以来已上涨约 50%。他看到了市场恐慌,却发现很难把它变成交易:“这些标的都有归零的可能。”
5. 爆仓后的机会:贴近合同 DCF 的电力壳公司
- 关于交叉 AI 基金受益于准 MNPI 的说法——不是刑事意义上的 MNPI,而是能够接触公司数据——Walker 转述称,这些基金可能提前看到 Anthropic/OpenAI 的数据,在 2025 年 1 月 DeepSeek 恐慌中买入,又在 3 月半导体抛售中加仓。他形容相关人士曾是 OpenAI 研究员,如今“我想”已经与 Anthropic 的 chief of staff 结婚。Walker 认为,提出这套论点的投资者是在“问理发师自己是否需要理发”,因为他们都在为自己的仓位说话;他承认其中“有一点事实成分”,但认为这些人本身确实有真正的信念。数据可能帮助他们建立这种信念,而不是取代信念。
- 信念无法延伸到存储股。“当前估值根本无法合理化”——就算假设未来 2-3 年能赚取任意水平的超额利润,“这些都是商品型业务,一旦产能过剩,后端表现会非常难看”,除非存储需求永远无法追上供给。
- 潜在机会是由前比特币矿工转型而来的 AI 数据中心标的——比特币挖矿“可能是人类发明过的最糟糕的生意”。这些公司曾是 Situational Awareness 最大的仓位之一,因此在平仓潮中遭到重创;虽然已经反弹,但在 Walker 看来,涨幅仍不够。许多标的的交易价格并没有比其与 CoreWeave 或 Meta 合同的 DCF 高出太多:“如果能按合同 DCF 买入它们,其他一切都相当于免费……对我来说,这是一个非常有意思的看涨期权机会。”不过,CoreWeave 的信用风险是必须纳入的变量。
- 他列出的尽调清单很长:合同之间差异巨大——还需要多少资本开支、终值应取多少、壳公司承担什么责任、电力由客户还是数据中心支付,以及交易究竟是三重净租赁,还是壳公司还要购买 GPU;后者“是风险更高、回报也更高的业务”。
完整逐字稿
Today we’ve got a bonus Random Ramblings. I’ll explain why I’m doing it in a second, but I’m talking about 3 things that have been on my mind.
Number 1 is my favorite company, Strategy. Disclosure: I’m long a little bit of Strategy. They published a new 8-K, and I had to talk about how crazy it is that this company continues to trade at a premium, as well as the capital allocation there and how silly it is that I think it took them this long to develop it.
Then I’m going to tie that into Strategy, which had one great call on Bitcoin. I’m also going to tie it into the other thing I’ve been thinking a lot about: Situational Awareness’s blowup and the risk process behind it. Again, they had one great call, and then it kind of blew up.
There’s another thing I don’t even mention in the podcast: If you have one great call and make generational wealth on it, how do you judge someone as an investor on that? Are they gods because they had one great call? Is it just a coin-flipping monkey? I don’t know. I think they’re obviously very smart, with very questionable risk-management practices, but I don’t even mention that in the podcast. Maybe that’s a call for another time.
I’ll talk about the Situational Awareness blowup and related things. I’ve written 2 articles on the blog; you can find them in the show notes. Speaking of Situational Awareness, they had a great call that was a thematic trade: long AI, short AI losers. The tough thing about thematic trades is that, yes, you can call the theme, but historically there’s a price. People know what’s going to be a good theme for the most part, and the stock market is very good at pricing a rosy future with a rosy outlook.
Historically, that’s been a tough way to invest. But over the past 10 years, if you just said, “Hey, I think AI is going to be a winner. Let’s buy AI themes,” boom, you’re rich. You said, “Hey, I think GLP-1s are going to be a huge thing,” boom, you’re rich. Thematic trends have been very easy, but I find them difficult.
Relatedly, if you’ve got a great thematic winner, when do you know when to sell? If the price is 1 or 5,000, it doesn’t matter. You still think AI is going to be a winner. So how do you know when to sell a thematic winner? I’m just rambling on a little bit about all of that.
So, we’ll get there in one second. But first, a word from our sponsors. Today’s podcast is sponsored by truta.com. Look, if you’ve been listening to this podcast for the past year, you know what I’m going to say. If you like this podcast, you are going to love Truta. Truta is two buy-siders who hop onto a call and discuss stocks that they’re interested in. And I’ll give you one. I have been really interested in the power shells recently because, on the heels of the Situational Awareness blowup, Situational Awareness was really long power shells like Nebius and CoreWeave and several others, and the stocks were all slaughtered on the Situational blowup. So, I was trying to get up to speed on these names. It seems easy: Oh, they just lease data centers. But there’s the devil in all sorts of details. How many more megawatts do they have to lease? What are the terms of the leases? Can you trust the management teams? All sorts of stuff. And Truta has recent calls. I’ll link to one. There was a Galaxy call with a very handsome anonymous buy-sider on one of them. I’ll link to them. It’s just such a great way to get up to speed on any name you’re working on. And here’s the great thing: Now they’ve got an MCP that connects to Claude and ChatGPT and all these things. So, whenever you’re researching a name, the first thing I do if I’m looking at a name, I say /truta, have it run the Truta skill and pull what people are actually talking about, what buy-siders are really talking about, what will drive and move the needle for the stock. So, look, if you like this podcast, you’re going to love Truta. And if you’re trying to build out your AI skills and get up to speed quicker on names, guess what? Truta’s got you covered with a unique database that no one else has. So, go to truta.com, and if you want to see the Galaxy call that covers some of the stuff that I talked about—and by the way, disclosure, I’m long a little bit of Galaxy—go to truta.com/glxy and you can see a preview of that call. So, thanks, Truta, for sponsoring this episode, and now let’s get to the podcast.
Today is August 3rd, and I just did a Random Ramblings episode about 2 weeks ago, but I’m doing—I don’t know if I’m going to call it my August Random Ramblings or a bonus Random Ramblings. I’m doing it for 3 reasons.
Number 1, I’ve got 2 things on my mind that have just been going over and over and over again, and if I pour them out of my mind into a microphone, I’ll be able to move on. That’s the main reason.
Number 2, it’s raining outside, and I’m going stir-crazy. This is when I normally go on my afternoon walk and clear my head, and I can’t go on a walk because the weather is awful.
Number 3, I had a podcast guest cancel on me. So I had an extra hour, hour and a half, maybe more than that, because I prep for all my podcasts. I had a bunch of extra time that I’d budgeted and didn’t know what to do with. Between the rain driving me crazy and all this stuff—but you don’t care about that—let’s dive into the podcast.
I’m going to start off talking about the company I’m obsessed with: Strategy, formerly known as MicroStrategy. Disclosure: I’m short a little bit of Strategy and long a little bit of the preferreds. I just cannot get over this company, and I swear I’m going to stick the landing and pull this Strategy thing through this whole Random Ramblings.
They published an 8-K this morning. Let me see if I can pull up the 8-K while I’m talking. The 8-K says, “Hey, we sold $300 million of Strategy stock.” This is a massive company, so it’s not like this is a giant thing, but it’s $300 million of stock. They also sold $100 million of Bitcoin, took the proceeds, and purchased about $80 million of STRC preferreds.
What you have in Strategy now is a company that’s trading over NAV, diluting shareholders, and selling its Bitcoin in order to buy back preferreds at a slight discount on the open market and park a lot of cash on its balance sheet. You look at it and you’re like, “How is this company trading at a premium?” It’s just so crazy to me. I can’t get over it.
The reason this is going to be a throughline is that I read their earnings call, as someone with a position in them should read their earnings call. It’s crazy how they can talk like it’s magic. They say, “Hey, look, Strategy’s evolved. A year ago, 6 months ago, 2 years ago, when we first started buying Bitcoin, we were a one-way capital issuer.”
What that means is they only issued stock to buy Bitcoin. Now they say, “We’re a multi-way capital issuer. We’ll issue stock to buy that preferred at a discount, or we’ll sell our Bitcoin to buy stock at a discount.” They’re saying it like they’re some genius, and what that means is—I mean, all they’re talking about is good capital allocation. I mean, not even good, just normal capital allocation.
Now, say what you will about crypto. You can be a crypto bull, a crypto skeptic, whatever it is. I’ve generally been pretty skeptical of crypto, but MicroStrategy’s underlying observation back in 2020, when they made the Bitcoin pivot, was a good one. You can say that on a whole host of different levels.
I think Bitcoin was trading at about $20,000 when they made the pivot, and it’s at $65,000 today. It peaked at about $120,000. A triple in 6 years—more than a triple in 6 years—is a very good result.
Now, we’re going to ignore that they kind of piled in at the top, so they’re actually underwater on their overall purchases. But if you just take the first thing, a triple in 6 years is a very good result.
They were also right on their theme. Their theme was, “Hey, there are equity people who want exposure to crypto in some way, shape, or form, and they cannot get it.” Back in 2020, it’s very easy to forget, Bitcoin was hard to get. You could get hacked. There were no Bitcoin ETFs, all that sort of stuff.
A public company going and doing this, and being able to trade it in your brokerage account—I was skeptical. I said, “Hey, these are financial markets. People get it.” But they were betting that people wanted a 1-click button to buy Bitcoin, and they were right. So they hit it out of the park with that.
But they never sold, they never traded, and they never even considered it until recently, when they evolved. I think they evolved because of their capital structure. Personally, I think they completely bungled their capital structure. I think they would have been better off with the kind of HODL-forever thing, just based on the story they’re telling. They kind of failed, but now they’re selling.
I try not to call myself an investor. I try to think of myself as someone who researches, but there's a lot of research that suggests investors as a whole are very good at buying and very bad at selling, right?
If I'm using myself as an example, if I am researching a company, I will research it a lot and I'll say, “Hey, this stock's at 10, and I think this is a really attractive risk-adjusted opportunity, and I think it's worth 20,” right? Then I'll start putting into my head, “Hey, here's where I think I'll start selling.” If it's at 10 and I think the stock's worth 20, then I probably start taking a little bit off at 15, get heavier and heavier at taking it off at 17 or 18, and sell it all at 20.
Obviously, there are 1,000 things that go in between that, right? Maybe in between now and then I find something that's trading at 5 that I think is worth 20. Nothing on this podcast is tax advice, but if it's 2 weeks from now, the stock's at 14, my cost basis is 10, and in 2 weeks I go long-term, I'll probably consider the tax consequences. So there are a lot of things, but in general, I've kind of got the game plan when I'm coming in.
I don't think I'm alone in that, but I have been thinking, “Hey, when I've got this game plan I'm coming into and I'm saying, ‘Hey, I'm buying this at 10, and I want to start selling it around 15,’ am I mentally falling into that sell trap that I mentioned, where investors aren't as good at selling?” I'm not putting as much thought into the sale, right? That's kind of mechanical, in the same way that the strategy before was mechanical: We sell our stock and buy Bitcoin, and we never do anything else.
If I'm saying, “Hey, I'm going to wait till the stock hits 15 and start selling,” am I getting too mechanical? More importantly, am I failing to incorporate new information? Because I talked about how it's very difficult to execute—at least in my opinion, probably as somebody who's not a great trader, or who still needs to evolve and improve—but a lot of the big money is made when you buy a stock at 10, it goes to 20, and you say, “This is better today than it was yesterday. I need to buy a lot more.”
That can happen particularly with events, but it can happen with fundamental investment theses, too. A lot of the big money is made—well, if you are saying, “Hey, I bought the stock, I think it's worth 20, and I'll start selling at 15,” that big clearing event might happen, and it can be very difficult for you to flip your mind because you've said, “Hey, I'm anchored. I'm selling at this price.”
The stock goes from 10 to 15, you start selling, and then the good news happens and it goes to 20. It's very difficult not to sell more, or to stop selling, or to buy more because you started selling at 15. So I have no great answers to that, but it's something I've been thinking about.
Again, this Strategy thing is crazy, and it cracks me up every time. The company's valuation seems so clear to me: This is a completely busted capital structure that needs to be reset, and it needs to be refinanced. But just the fact that they said, “Hey, we're going to start thinking about selling. We're going to start thinking about evolving,” was hilarious to me. I can't believe they managed to pull it off, but it also got me thinking about selling.
The other thing that got me thinking about selling, and the other thing that's been on my mind a lot recently and has been on the mind of everyone in finance, is the Situational Awareness blow-up. I'm sure everyone knows about the Situational Awareness blow-up at this point. I've written 2 posts on the blow-up on the blog.
The other thing I've been thinking about, situationally along the lines of selling, is that they had a generational callout, which was basically “long AI winners, short AI losers.” They had that callout—I don't know, 2 years ago, whatever it is—and they went up like 10× on it, right?
They've got privates and all this sort of stuff that kind of saved them, because I think the fact that they had this massive Anthropic stake that's up a ton and that they couldn't really lever is actually why they didn't zero the fund out. But neither here nor there. They had this generational run—an unbelievable call, right?
The issue is, along the lines of not selling, they didn't know—or they didn't know they didn't know—I don't know what the reason is, but they didn't rebalance it after this generational run. Let's just make it very simple. They went long semiconductors and power, and short software. They did it levered up, but they did it when both were trading at 100. The semiconductors went to 400, and the software went to 20.
That's naturally a de-grossing transaction unless you keep putting more on, but they kept pressing and pressing and pressing and pressing it. Eventually, the software went from 20 to 30, and the semiconductors went from 400 to 370, and the whole fund blew up because they kept pressing it.
I was thinking, look, you've got this generational trade, and you didn't press sell. You didn't do risk management. Obviously, this is a failure of risk management; it's a failure of everything. But I was thinking about that sale, right? They had this great thematic call.
One of the issues with thematics is, when you have a thematic call—whether it's long AI, long GLP-1, or long, choose your great theme—there's no price, right? Historically, the way markets have worked has been that if you had this great theme that everyone knew, if it's in the news, it's in the price.
People would say, “Hey, we want to go long health care in 2006 because the population is aging, it's got all these demographic tailwinds, and it's a protective sector.” Well, that was kind of in the price, right? I think health care did pretty well, but these things are generally priced in.
The interesting thing about the past 10 years is that, with themes, generally you could buy them at almost any price. If in 2016 you said, “Hey, software is eating the world,” it basically didn't matter what price you paid for the next 8 years, until the 2022 growth reset and then ChatGPT came along.
I understand that's very much saying, “Hey, 8 years, and then the accident happened.” But if you said in 2024 you were going to go long AI, it basically didn't matter what price you paid. Same with GLP-1s.
I've just been thinking: With themes, the tough thing is, if you call a thematic winner right, how do you know when the price has caught up to you? I don't really invest thematically. I invest micro for the most part. I look at individual securities and weird setups. I try to look at setups.
I will do some macro when I'm trying to get a lot better at this, because I've seen it happen a ton, particularly recently. A great one is software, right? I kept saying, “I want to be long. I see panic in software. I want to be long software,” but it's too hard for me because these are not terminal zeros. There's a chance of all of these being terminal zeros.
In March and April, you saw companies across the board giving their executives really juicy compensation grants at software companies. That was kind of your buy signal, and the software index is up like 50% since those bottoms. You had this buy signal of insiders getting greedy, and that’s one way I’ve been trying to expand my micro to macro.
But with thematics again, if you were long AI winners, where's the top? When does it matter? That's just something I've been thinking about. Obviously, there's a failure of risk management, but you had this great AI trade that turned out right. How do you know?
Just a few more things: I can't believe his wedding was the same weekend he blew up. That's just a disaster, you know? It's easy to say, “Oh, go have fun at your wedding. You kind of solved the blow-up, and you can get back to work on Monday.”
If you've ever had a lot of stress at work, it is very difficult. You cannot turn your brain off, and I am sure he just had his whole fund implode out of nowhere inside of a week. I can't imagine going to that wedding, thinking about that, and having that hanging over you.
The other side of that I want to talk about is the opportunity in these names. I mentioned this again in a blog post, but it's just really interesting. A lot of these names have come down a lot, and you've heard a lot of investors over the past few years say—and these are generally investors who missed the AI trade, and you can throw me in, too, although I don't believe this line of conspiracy theory—that a lot of the people who've been the biggest beneficiaries of the AI trade are either public-to-private crossover investors, so they were investing in the privates, or they had really interesting ties to the AI trade.
This situation is a great example, where the guy is a former OpenAI researcher and is, I suppose, now married to the chief of staff at Anthropic. What you'll hear people say is, “Hey, all these guys over the past 18 months had these generational runs going long AI stocks, and it wasn't particular genius on their end. What it was is that they had MNPI—not MNPI in the ‘you will go to jail’ way, but just MNPI in the sense that they saw Anthropic's numbers and said, ‘Oh, it's pretty easy to see: If Anthropic's going crazy like this, we should go buy semiconductors.’”
Or, “Anthropic has to pay through the nose for memory, so we should go buy the memory stocks.”
You’ll hear that a lot. You can go back to the DeepSeek scare in January 2025. You would hear a lot of people say, “Hey, these guys bought the DeepSeek scare.” A lot of them say, “Oh, they saw OpenAI’s numbers and everything and knew there was nothing to fear.”
Or, in March, there was this big slowdown in semi prices, and you’d hear about all these guys piling in instead into the March sell-off, right before everything really ripped from April to June of this year. And you’d hear people say, “Hey, they had access to them.” I’m sure there’s a little bit of truth there, but to me, these guys had conviction, right? They were invested in all of this stuff because they had conviction in the AI trade.
And they had conviction, so yes, the numbers probably helped them build the conviction a little bit. It’s easy to stay long something that’s up a lot when you’re seeing demand exploding in front of you and maybe you’ve got those numbers, but I think they had real conviction here. But again, that’s where things get interesting, right? It’s very easy to say, “Hey, I’m long and I see memory demand through the roof. I see pricing through the roof.”
That’s a nice thing, but again, I would just say, if you look at these memory companies, there’s simply no way you can justify the current valuations, even if you take whatever supernormal profits you want for the next 2 or 3 years. There’s going to be a cycle at some point. These are commodity plays, and the back end is going to look really ugly once these get overbuilt. Unless you think, “Hey, we can just no longer ever catch up to memory demand.”
Anyway, that’s not where I was going. I was talking about opportunity. I think one of the interesting ones—the thing they were pretty much longest in—was the power build-out. The names that have been hit pretty hard are things associated with the power build-out: the former Bitcoin miners that have transitioned to AI data-center plays because Bitcoin mining takes a lot of power.
They had these shells. Bitcoin mining sucks as a business. It might be the worst business ever invented. It’s hard to think of a worse one, to be honest with you. But we can talk about that another time.
You have all these Bitcoin miners; they’ve got tons of power. You say, “Hey, Bitcoin mining sucks.” All of a sudden, all the AI plays need power, and they transition to AI plays. A lot of these things have been really hit. In part, that’s because Situational Awareness was long a ton of these things in big size. They were some of their biggest positions.
And because these things were a little smaller, they owned most of them. These things have been hit. They bounced a little bit since the Situational Awareness blowup, but they haven’t bounced as much as they—I don’t know if “should have” is the right word. They’re down a lot, let’s say.
And I think that’s interesting because, A, a lot of these you can DCF the contracts they have. A lot of these are not trading for much more than the DCF of the contracts they have. And B, if you were one of the people who believed, “Hey, all these crossover funds are trading on insider information,” all these crossover funds are telling you the fundamentals continue to explode.
Understand, that’s asking a barber if you need a haircut. They’re kind of talking their own book there, but they’re saying the fundamentals continue to fly higher. And the thing that a lot of them were heaviest into is also down right now. So, if you kind of believe that, there’s a really interesting opportunity there.
Do I believe that? I don’t know. But I do know contract securities, and a lot of these things—I mean, if you can buy them for the DCF of their contracts, whether it’s with CoreWeave or with Meta, and get everything else for free, that’s a very interesting call option to me.
I understand with CoreWeave, if you’re a real skeptic, you might worry about the credit risk there, but I think it’s really interesting. I’ve spent a lot of time doing work on them. I’m still doing due diligence, and it sounds easy, like, “Oh, yeah, they’ve got these contracts; you DCF them,” but how much of the CapEx is there? What are you putting on the terminal value? What are they responsible for? What are they not?
Some of these contracts have the customer responsible for the power, and in some of the contracts, the data center is responsible for the power. It varies a lot, and there are all sorts of different ones. Are they just doing a triple-net lease to the customer, or are they also going to buy the GPUs, which some of these have done? That’s a much higher-risk, higher-return business.
So anyway, I guess those are the things that have been on my mind. I’ve written about some of them. There are posts on the blog, but I had some extra time. It’s raining. I had no other way to get it out, and one of the nice things about running your own podcast is that, if there’s no way to walk around and sort through your thoughts, you can hop on the mic and just start rambling. So this is kind of the bonus random ramblings again. If you’ve got thoughts on any of it, feel free to reach out anytime, but I’ll talk to you guys later this month. A quick disclaimer: Nothing on this podcast should be considered investment advice. Guests or the host may have positions in any of the stocks mentioned during this podcast. Please do your own work and consult a financial advisor. Thanks.