[BidClub_]
1000x · · 53 分钟

市场更新:美联储为日元托底,金属飙升,Neoclouds反弹

Avi FelmanJonah Van Bourg

YouTube
TL;DR
  • Avi 给出的最佳解释是:这场日元救援本质上是美国国债托底。 按 Jonah 的说法,日本是最大的离岸美债持有者,否则可能抛售储备保卫日元,迫使美国收益率上行。Bessent 可能认为,受控的套利交易平仓,比日本抛售美债的破坏性更小——这又一次说明,“我们的政府愿意为了市场稳定而干预”。

  • Jonah 将干预转化为一条投资组合规则:持有华盛顿钦定的资产,逢低买入,并预期原油这类不受青睐且价格过高的资产,其涨势会被压制。 Avi 看到的政策方向同样指向“在很多方面由国家控制的市场”,权力正从美联储转向行政部门。

  • 取消美联储前瞻指引,在 Jonah 看来表面鸽派,却会推高波动。 一个承诺更少的 Kevin Warsh,可能在“烟雾弥漫的密室”讨论后给市场带来意外;而政府想要的终点仍是更低利率和更高股价,“不管付出什么代价”。

  • Avi 表示,存储股抛售已经出清,标普500指数收复历史高位,纳指也正在逼近。 他眼下判断市场处于“猴子投镖行情”(monkey dart situation):只要不是垃圾资产,大多数风险资产都能上涨;他认为夏季行情大约还有1个月空间,如果涨得太猛,可能在美国劳动节前后落袋为安。

  • 金属是 Avi 眼中最明确的轮动方向。 他认为,曾将黄金从约 $5,500 打到 $4,000 的央行抛售已经停止并开始逆转,韩国正在增加储备,当天黄金上涨4%。他预计未来3个月黄金、白银、铜和钯金都会表现良好,并认为黄金可能在未来6个月内重新触及历史高位。

  • Jonah 认同黄金由资金流驱动,但反对把“全靠资金流”当成通用框架。 他偏好的结构性瓶颈是铜:AI、电网、城市和数据中心都面临供给约束,“对人类来说是小麦,对 AI 来说是铜”。他的执行规则同样直接——买入直接敞口,而不是复杂的 conglomerate 故事。

  • 加密资产终于显出韧性:BTC 守住约6万美元,ETH 守住 $1,550,UNI 自 6 月 6 日以来一直上涨。 但 Avi 仍然“被伤过,不过这种伤更多是希望带来的”。他更偏好 HOOD 而不是现货加密资产,因为 Robinhood 能捕获高毛利的加密交易量,同时保留其他业务;即便 BTC 可能交易至 8.2万美元,他仍会在 7.5万-8万美元附近卖出。

  • 更深层的不安在于,如今股票的交易方式像 2021 年的垃圾币。 巨型公司一天就能增加数千亿美元市值,“数字”正在失去意义。Jonah 会继续享受政策支持,但密切关注 2027 年的政治变化;Avi 的时间表则不同,他预计 2028 年出现中间派结果,随后随着 AI 将财富集中到 top 0.1%,政治再向左转。

摘要 · 为研究而整理的核心内容

1. 日元干预旨在保护美债

  • Jonah 开篇将 USD/JPY 视为美债信号:日本“据我所知”是美国政府债务最大的离岸持有者,而日元套利交易把廉价日元融资与美元、美债、收益率,最终与风险资产连接起来。

  • Avi 从一个显而易见的矛盾出发:考虑到 Bessent 曾凭借押注日元和英镑走弱的成名交易获利,他应该知道“干预无法阻止市场力量”(interventions can’t stop market forces)。Avi 承认,干预偶尔能让交易员警醒,但很少能击败真正的经济力量。

  • 他给出的答案明确带有保留:“我认为 Bessent 已经算过这笔账”:温和的日元升值和部分套利交易平仓,造成的伤害小于日本通过“抛售美债”保卫日元所带来的后果,后者会推高美国利率并损害市场。

  • Jonah 坦率地承认自己没有答案,这本身就是有用的纪律:货币和利率“让我头大”,而桶装商品和分子则更直观。他的规则是:不要交易自己无法解释的东西——“你的投资组合应该是直观的,你应该能够向自己解释它。”

2. 华盛顿的钦定,比旧有宏观交易框架更重要

  • Jonah 对政策的判断很直接:Trump 希望利率更低、股价更高、投入品更便宜,但不能便宜到伤害美国生产商。被钦定的证券可以持有、逢低买入并进行税损收割;至于原油这类不受青睐的商品,不应期待它维持失控式上涨。

  • Avi 看到一个突出的矛盾:政府一边鼓吹自由市场,一边正在走向“在很多方面由国家控制的市场”(a state-controlled market in many ways)。任命 Warsh,部分原因是希望削弱被认为迟钝且反应滞后的美联储权力,其中也包括取消前瞻指引。

  • Jonah 认为取消前瞻指引是鸽派,而不是限制性政策。此举可能推高利率波动并增加幕后政策操作,但也会让 Warsh 不再受制于一条学术上整齐的路径,更容易突然降息;他认为 Trump 的低利率议程“不管怎样都会实现”。

3. 央行资金流重新掌控金属市场

  • Avi 表示,市场已经走出存储股爆炒后的清算震荡:标普500指数处于高位,纳指正逼近高点,此前受青睐的资产也重新开始上涨。他的总体立场是建设性的,而不只是防守。

  • 黄金当前的驱动机制是央行资金流,而不是教科书式的利率敏感性。Avi 将黄金从约 $5,500 跌至 $4,000,归因于央行减仓并加固储备;随着抛售结束、韩国开始增持,他认为这一过程正在逆转。

  • 如果央行通过印发本币或抛售美债进行多元化配置,这一逆转可能让黄金和利率同步上行。Avi 在降低部分股票敞口后增持黄金,预计白银、铜、黄金和钯金未来3个月都会“表现极好”,黄金可能在6个月内创出新高。

  • Jonah 的反驳值得保留:资金流分析不能替代对各个市场基本面的判断。钯金可能存在汽车需求这一底层逻辑;铜则同时面对 AI、数据中心、电网和建筑需求,以及“固定的”或“病态的”供给。Druckenmiller 提炼出的交易很简单:“别想得太复杂,直接买铜。”

4. 直接押注 AI,胜过套一层聪明的 conglomerate 包装

  • Jonah 不认为电子是数据中心最终的约束:设施可以迁往海外,再把信息快速传回。更硬的瓶颈位于“商品层面”,处在 AI 资本堆栈的底部——“对人类来说是小麦,对 AI 来说是铜。”

  • 防守型配置上,他偏好标普500指数;想要更高风险,则选择纳指、Mag Seven 或更新的“MANGOs”组合;最尖端的标的包括 Micron 和 SanDisk。原则是直接向 AI 靠拢,而不是在其上叠加一层不透明的代理敞口。

  • 他以 Galaxy 的 GLXY 为反例:加密业务和数据中心业务并不存在天然交集,而管理层、投资者关系部门和研究部门却各说各话。他的结论是“别耍聪明,也别刻意创新”(don’t try to get cute or creative)——与其相信复杂叙事,不如买私募市场的 OpenAI 敞口、公开市场的大型 AI 公司或铜。

5. 加密资产正在改善,但 Robinhood 提供更干净的非对称性

  • Avi 在加密资产上受伤,不是亏损意义上的受伤,而是“被希望伤过”(in the hopeful sense)——他反复期待一轮持久上涨。与 2018-19 年和 2022-23 年的底部不同,市场参与者仍然在乎加密资产,也仍保有仓位,因此他不确定最深的绝望是否已经到来。

  • 价格走势仍然展现出韧性:BTC 始终无法稳定跌破约6万美元,ETH 在 $1,550 附近遇到支撑墙,Uniswap 于 6 月 6 日筑底,并在直播当天上涨8%。Avi 开始考虑在未来3-6个月配置部分精选加密资产。

  • 他偏好的工具是价格约 $92-$93 的 Robinhood。Avi 估计,按利润率计算,加密业务的盈利能力约为期权的10倍、股票的100倍;预测市场和其他收入线,则能在加密业务停滞时提供缓冲。

  • Avi 披露的组合还包括约 $93 买入的 Intel、指数、ARKG、BLLN 和 XBI;他表示 BLLN 上涨约40%,ARKG 上涨约10%,XBI 接近盈亏平衡。随着伊朗新闻不再影响市场、Bessent 似乎控制住了利率,“眼下最重要的事就是保持投资状态”。

6. 资产保值与追逐暴涨,需要不同的投资组合

  • Jonah 最大的风险偏好交易是 Micron,上一期节目附近买入后仍在继续加仓;Bitcoin 则是他的长期暴涨押注。他反对铺得过大的投机组合:90%的资金可以保值并稳步复利,10%用来放手一搏;但63个流动性暴涨标的会让人无法监控,也无法变现。

  • 他的保值组合刻意保持朴素:指数和美债。他提到30年期收益率约5.2%、10年期接近4.6%,并称其免税;在他看来,收费高昂的私人财富管理组合,很少能证明自己相对于这些工具和标普500指数的合理性。

  • Avi 以 2021 年加密市场说明行为层面的风险:一个身家 1,000万美元的人,可能在拉斯维加斯一夜花掉25万美元,因为他预计几天后自己会拥有3,000万美元。他的格言是“容易赚的钱,来得也快”;他自己的投资组合最近回撤15%,而在此之前曾在约3周内完成最后一段20%的涨幅。

7. 市场狂热如今还面临政治上的到期风险

  • Jonah 的不安在于,垃圾币交易员似乎已经转战股票:Amazon 和 Microsoft 一天就能增加数千亿美元市值,私人市场的 AI 估值也在急速上冲。“这不是我记忆中的股市”;AI 可能是真实需求,也可能是“1999 年 Pets.com 那种垃圾”。

  • 他会继续享受 Trump 时代支持带来的“温暖毯子”,但预计会密切审视 2027 年的政治变化。更强大的社会主义运动可能提高资本利得税和企业税、重新分配财富,并撤走自 2008 年以来推动市场上涨的政治意志,最终可能把标普500指数打回5年前的水平。

  • Avi 不同意这一时间表。他的逆向基准情景是 Rubio 在 2028 年获胜,随后政治再向左转:AI 将收益集中到 top 0.1%,让大量人口产生被排除在外的感觉,尽管经济民粹主义右翼仍有可能出现。

  • Jonah 的反驳是,当前生活水平客观上远高于历史上那些革命前夕的水平;Avi 的回答是,人们“感受不到”(don’t feel it)。Jonah 承认,互联网让相对剥夺感无处不在,把政治极化变成一个投资者可以乘上的泡沫——但这个泡沫最终会破裂。

8. SpaceX 与 ETH:技术面动能和基本面风险分道扬镳

  • Avi 声称 SpaceX 盈利“超预期10亿美元”,随后又引用分析师预期与实际数据:预期为 68亿美元,实际报告为 72亿美元。他刻意用玩笑式的看多逻辑补充道:很少有公司能把东西撞上月球,所以投资者应该“越过坠毁往后看,越过标题往后看”。

  • 双方对解禁的看法截然不同。Avi 认为,供给解禁后股价可能继续上涨1个月,因为图表形态很好;Jonah 则表示早期抛售已经“被 Diddy 处理了”(got Diddy’d),并担心 IPO 后供给释放会形成一场“卡特里娜飓风”,所以宁愿继续持有 Micron。

  • 加密资产的即时买盘也没有消除 Avi 的谨慎:即便 BTC 能交易到 8.2万美元,他仍会在 7.5万-8万美元卖出,并认为股票存在更好的机会。ETH 可能涨至 $2,500;他的近端交易设置是在 $1,800 下方止损、目标约 $2,100,而 Jonah 的回应更简单:“ETH 是随机数生成器。”

Jonah Van Bourg

What’s freaking me out about this market is the fact that it feels like the shitcoin traders have left crypto, pivoted to the stock market, and now the stock market trades kind of like crypto used to.

Avi Felman

Good morning, Jonah.

Jonah Van Bourg

Good morning, Avi.

Avi Felman

How are you?

Jonah Van Bourg

Good afternoon.

Avi Felman

Afternoon for me. How’s it going? How are we looking?

Jonah Van Bourg

We’re looking good, Avi. I was just reviewing the title that Brad put beneath us here: “Market Update: Fed Backstops the Yen.” You heard it here first.

1. The Yen Intervention Trade

The dollar-yen is a fantastic leading indicator for U.S. Treasuries because Treasuries’ largest holder used to be China. They’re letting those roll off because they hate America, and America hates China. But the new number-one holder of U.S. Treasuries—it used to be number two—to the best of my knowledge, is Japan, an offshore holder, of course.

And then there’s a carry trade, obviously. For those of you out there looking for little side hustles and side projects, try to build a systematic strategy with Claude Code or ChatGPT. You should have decades of history for this, where you track the price of the dollar-yen and use that as a leading indicator. Maybe spot minus some moving average, and use that as a signal to trade Treasuries or Treasury futures. There’s an interesting relationship there.

Avi Felman

I find it hard to grasp why Scott Bessent, of all people, is deciding to intervene in a currency market because he should know more than anybody else that interventions very rarely work. That was the whole premise behind him betting against the yen and making a fortune, and the whole premise behind him betting against the pound with Soros and breaking, quote-unquote, “the Bank of England”: Interventions can’t stop market forces.

It’s very rare for that to be the case. Every now and then, there’s a case where traders are asleep at the wheel, and the intervention wakes them up to reality. But if you’re trying to fight a market force, it’s very rare that you’re going to be able to succeed.

One of the questions that I had heading into this stream, which I tried to answer for you guys, is why. Why is he intervening in the market right now? And ultimately, what does it mean for you, the investor?

There’s obviously a big trade—the yen carry trade—where, because you can borrow yen at very low costs, you borrow yen and then sell it into dollars or into U.S. Treasuries. That obviously dampens the price of Treasuries and ultimately helps the market because, as it keeps rates low, it allows more money to flow into higher-risk assets when yields are low.

So you might ask yourself, well, why then would it be bad for the yen to depreciate against the dollar? Why would that be the case if it’s going to juice the stock market? I don’t know, Jonah, if you have an answer.

Jonah Van Bourg

Uh.

Avi Felman

But I have some thoughts.

Jonah Van Bourg

You’ve put the question to me. Sadly, despite racking my brain—I knew Brad prepped us that this would be the title of the episode—I just don’t know.

This is one of those things where I’m left scratching my head. I do not know why we would intervene in a foreign currency. I’ve never seen that happen before.

Interest rates and currency markets kind of break my brain. I find myself more aligned with commodities thinking, where there’s an underlying molecule or barrel that you can attach your thinking to. I have such a better understanding of the Iran war than of this because underneath it is a barrel of oil, right? Or a nuclear weapon.

Here, I have no idea. I guess that’s unhelpful if you’re listening. But what I would say is, if you find yourself in the camp of having a good grasp of why something is going on, then you can trade it. If you’re like me in this situation, avoid it. Do not take risk on the back of these sorts of things because trading should be intuitive. Your portfolio should be intuitive. You should be able to explain it to yourself.

I have no freaking idea why Scott Bessent is doing this. It seems frankly really stupid.

Avi Felman

I think my answer actually goes in line with what you said at the beginning. Japan is committed to defending the yen. Japan doesn’t want the yen to go crazy.

You said at the beginning, who’s the largest holder of U.S. Treasuries? Japan. So what does the U.S. not want? The U.S. does not want Japan dumping Treasuries, forcing rates up, and hurting the markets.

I think Bessent has made the calculation that the yen showing a little bit of strength is going to hurt the carry trade less—or that the carry trade unwinding will hurt Treasuries less—than Japan’s central bank intervening and selling Treasuries to defend the yen. That’s the counterbalancing effect, right? That’s the calculation that he made.

What does it mean for us? It means that this is yet another example of our government being willing to intervene to make sure that the markets are stable. We are slowly moving toward—I don’t want to say it—a state-controlled market in many ways. It’s kind of nuts. Every day we go another inch.

It looks like we’re lagging for some reason. I kind of—what’s going on here?

Jonah Van Bourg

Oh no, fam. We’re lagging.

Avi Felman

Oh no, fam. Who has a bad connection? I’m blaming you, Jonah. It’s probably me, though.

Jonah Van Bourg

It’s usually your fault. Brad’s saying it must be on YouTube’s end. I see you fine. X is fine. If you’re seeing a lag on YouTube, pivot over to X. Yeah, Brad.

Avi Felman

The internet must be paid in yen.

Jonah Van Bourg

Oh man, that’s awesome.

Avi Felman

That was a comment. Somebody commented, “The internet must be paid in yen.” Actually, what’s kind of hilarious is that—I’m not going to dox my location here in New York. But let’s just put it like this: I live very close to an internet provider’s headquarters, and my internet is still trash.

Jonah Van Bourg

You live very close to a—yeah, I’m not going to dox you. I was about to make a joke that would dox you.

2. Government Managed Markets

I think the issue that I have with this is, okay, so we’re an interventionist market. The government is dabbling in things and managing price action across a wide variety of securities and commodities. What does that mean?

That means that if the government has anointed your security or your holding as strategically important, you can hold it with confidence, buy dips, tax-loss-harvest dips, and add more on dips. You probably shouldn’t be selling on rallies, and you shouldn’t be worried about rotating into other stuff. You’re good until at least 2028.

If your asset has not been anointed—which may be crude oil. Donald Trump has historically been tweeting bearish stuff about crude oil. Then that thing’s just not going to rally. It’s not going to sustain a rally. You’re not going to get your $200 oil. That’s going to be managed.

Trump has been telegraphing his management of markets since 2000, I guess, as president, since the very beginning. But well before that, he was tweeting about asset prices. The guy wants interest rates lower. He wants stocks higher. He wants input commodities lower, but not too low, because that hurts the American producer.

It’s all out there. There’s no mystery. So for me, that makes long-term investing very easy to do. You just ride what he tells you to ride. You buy when he tells you to buy, and you sell when he makes it clear that the price of something has gone too high for his preference.

The yen is way outside the remit of what I would have considered to be a market of interest to Trump and Bessent. It seems like a very stupid decision, but Bessent is maybe the least stupid person in the entire United States government right now—maybe all of Washington, D.C.

Avi Felman

Actually, hilariously, I don’t know if you saw his tweet about Nick Timiraos.

Jonah Van Bourg

Yeah, I did.

Avi Felman

He said—and I quote, let me just read this for you guys if you haven’t seen it. It’s hilarious. He goes, “One of the highlights of the Warsh Fed has been watching stenographers posing as journalists, like the Wall Street Journal’s Nick Timiraos, reduced to reporting Fed backroom gossip because they’re incapable of performing real economic or monetary policy analysis without being spoon-fed.”

Now that is hilarious.

Jonah Van Bourg

Bessent for president.

Avi Felman

I mean, this guy would be a great president, but he’s also ridiculously sassy. For a reason. I thought that was quite funny.

3. The Warsh Fed Playbook

Basically, it’s so interesting that on one end our government is really leaning into free markets, and on the other, they’re really leaning away. They’re saying, “We want to take…” I think when you really dig into it, what are they doing? They’re trying to take power away from the Fed and from other branches of government and consolidate that power into the executive branch, right?

They want to be able to dictate the path of the market because they view the Fed as somewhat incompetent. The whole premise here is that Trump and Bessent put in Warsh because he’s not going to give forward guidance, because they believe that forward guidance is bad.

Jonah Van Bourg

If you thought that the Fed was competent and right most of the time, then forward guidance wouldn’t be so bad. But because the Fed tends to lag, or tends to be reactive to economic data, Bessent and Trump got together and said, “Look, we’ve got to fix this. Let’s basically give the Fed less power.”

I mean, taking away forward guidance and installing somebody who doesn’t like it is effectively taking away power from the Fed. And so what does that mean? You just have to pay a lot closer attention to, as you said, what the administration has anointed. The whole reading of the macro tea leaves—or reading the Fed tea leaves and paying attention to what they’re doing—is obviously going to be much less of a game than it has been historically, which is honestly a very good thing.

I think it’s dovish that there’s no more forward guidance. And again, to you, Avi, and anybody else listening, take this with the biggest, fattest grain of salt of all time because I absolutely suck at interest-rate trading. But just knowing Trump and knowing how he thinks, if you install a guy who’s famous for not doing forward guidance, that means that more smoke-filled, back-room-type conversations can take place, right?

That means that whatever Kevin Warsh’s weird sexual fetish is, it will be fulfilled in exchange for a 50-basis-point cut, and the market won’t be upset about that because he’s guided something sensible on a call.

I basically expect that interest-rate volatility will be higher. There will be more stuff going on behind the scenes that we hear about through the various back channels that finance people listen to. But basically, he’s less committed. He’s less locked into what would otherwise academically be a sensible interest-rate path because they can always just come out and surprise people with stuff. That’s what it seems like to me.

Obviously, Trump would not have appointed somebody who isn’t committed to the Donald Trump agenda of lower interest rates. It’s going to happen come hell or high water.

4. Metals Lead The Rebound

Avi Felman

Look, I 100% agree. I also just want to take a step back and talk about the bullishness of the markets in general. The last time that we streamed, we were mid-blowup in memory, and now we’re sort of past this. We’re past the liquidations. I think we got the churn. We’re back on track.

The Nasdaq has gone in for the all-time highs. The S&P has already hit the all-time highs, and a lot of our favorite assets are really starting to move. Look at gold, for example. We talked about gold on the last pod and the last few pods, saying that it looked really, really primed for a move.

One of the reasons that it looked primed for a move was because I think a lot of the central banks that were selling had stopped doing so much. Not only that, yesterday we got a piece of news that the Bank of Korea is actually starting to add to its gold reserves in anticipation of rebuilding them for a future crisis, and that is extremely important for the gold price.

What you saw from 5,500 down to 4,000 was a mass degrossing from central banks selling gold at the highs to shore up their reserves, and now that process is done and is in reverse. That’s why gold is up 4% today: people are starting to realize that the flows are going to start coming back.

That is completely separate from how gold has historically acted because if you go back 10 or 15 years, gold is very sensitive to rates. I think gold is much less sensitive to rates than it is today. In fact, you could even make an argument that as these central banks acquire gold, they might be printing money, or they might be selling their own Treasuries to diversify.

They might be selling U.S. Treasuries to diversify into gold. And so you might actually see an environment where rates can go up and gold can go up as well because of flow pressure. That just takes me back to my overall thesis of where the markets are today, which is, at the end of the day, the entire thing is just capital flows. The entire thing is just where money is going to go.

It has a lot less to do with these historical correlations. I mean, if you pick up a CFA book, for example, it’s going to teach you about all these correlations that currently don’t exist. That’s why I’m very bullish on gold. I’m also bullish on palladium. The palladium chart looks phenomenal.

I’m just bullish on metals in general right now. I think that so much focus has been paid to memory, so much focus has been paid to the hot assets, and metals have been overlooked for a while. They’re starting to show immense strength right now. Silver, copper, gold, palladium—all these things, I think, are going to do extremely well over the next 3 months.

I think we could honestly see all-time highs in gold in the next 6 months. I’ve taken down some equity exposure, which I talked about on the previous pods because I was bullish on gold. I’ve allocated more to gold, really as a trade. But in general, I’m constructive on the markets.

When you look at memory, memory was just a blowup from Aschenbrenner and profit-taking, but the entire framework is still intact. Intel is still a phenomenal hold, in my opinion. And so overall, I’m very constructive on the markets, and I think we might head into just a monkey-dart situation where whatever you pick, as long as it’s not complete trash, is probably going to go up.

Jonah Van Bourg

I think if you want to be defensive and still not just preserve but appreciate your capital, hold the S&P. If you want to be risk-on, hold the Nasdaq, Mag 7, MANGOs, or whatever you can get your hands on. Just go further toward AI.

MANGOs, I see you asking. It’s the new acronym on Twitter for Microsoft, Apple, Nvidia, Google, OpenAI, Anthropic—something. It’s basically a new Mag 7. The further toward AI you go, I guess the tip of the spear would be Micron, SanDisk, and the KOSPI stock market over in South Korea with leverage, right? The more exposure you’re getting to the same trade.

But I agree with you—it’s just a monkey-dart scenario. Now, going back to the metals market, I disagree with you a little bit, not a lot. I do think that gold is just flows.

Gold has never been a very fundamental market, right? The central banks are just these gigantic elephants, and everybody else doesn’t matter. Sure, some of our cousins in India like to buy for jewelry demand, but it’s not like a real commodity. It’s its own little animal. It’s just capital flows.

I think it is very risky and problematic, especially for young traders, to get into the mentality of, “Oh, it’s all flows.” If you want to be really successful in a market, especially over the long run, you’ve got to understand the fundamentals. You have to understand how the barrels move, how the molecules diffuse through the pipe, and how the 10-Qs and 10-Ks translate into price action for the stock.

If you ignore fundamentals and just decide that it’s all capital flows and technicals, you’re missing out on basically 80% of the puzzle over the long run. So, with regard to palladium, there’s probably something going on with car demand or the electric-vehicle transition, the energy transition there, that I’m unaware of.

My trading idol, Stanley Druckenmiller, got on the tapes a couple of days ago, and he was asked, “If you could put on one trade with a blank sheet of paper, what would it be?” And he just said, “Copper.” They asked, “Why?”

Remember, Druck is the GOAT. He is the guy. He’s the best ever to do it, the way that he does it. He was like, “Well, the reason why copper is—chip demand, data center demand, energy demand, power-transfer demand, just building cities and stuff with wires in the buildings—the demand doesn’t seem like it’s going to go sideways or down in the next 8 years, and supply seems pretty fixed and kind of diseased. It’s not going to go up for XYZ reasons.”

The supply is just capped, and the demand is on a supercycle to infinity for all the reasons that we talk about every day. He’s like, “I wouldn’t overthink this. Just buy copper.” So honestly, it kind of makes me want to go buy some copper.

If you’re looking to express a trade, you look for the bottleneck. The bottleneck here is at the commodities level. People talk about electrons being a bottleneck. I disagree. I think you can find enough electrons globally to satisfy data-center energy demands.

You may not be building data centers in Northern California anymore. You probably end up building them overseas, but who cares? Those packets of information can get shipped back undersea in nanoseconds. The real constraint is at the commodities level.

So I think if you want the purest exposure for a long-term trade, you probably go down to the bottom of the capital stack—the AI Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. For human beings, it’s wheat; for AI, it’s copper.

I saw, on the other end of that spectrum, that a lot of people like to take a bunch of risk and buy things like Galaxy stock, like GLXY, to get their exposure to AI.

But, just to close this rant—

Avi Felman

You have to—yeah, go ahead.

Jonah Van Bourg

Jeff Dorman, who I think is a good guy—I debated with him a lot when we were trading against each other—wrote a tweet. He wrote, “The sad reality of Galaxy: slightly better than the horrific crypto stocks like COIN, Circle, BitGo, and Gemini, but not quite an AI stock yet. If you're going to be a conglomerate with 2 weird business lines that don't intersect at all, you better be a good storyteller, and Galaxy is not doing that well. Their CEO only talks about macro. Their investor relations team only talks about Helios and data centers. Their public-facing research team only talks about crypto.”

Basically, my point here is: don't overcomplicate things. If you want to put on a great trade, get some OpenAI in the private markets, buy some Mag 7 on the public markets, and buy some copper if you want to really take a YOLO. Don't try to get cute or creative with this trade. Keep it simple.

5. Crypto Finds A Bid

Avi Felman

Yeah, I think I generally agree with that. I do want to talk a little bit about the crypto market because it actually, for the first time in a while, has started to look pretty good. But Jonah, what's funny to me is that I've been so burned by crypto over the last 6 months—not burned in a P&L sense, because I haven't made money on it, but burned more in the hopeful sense that maybe we get a real rally this time, maybe it's sustainable this time, maybe it'll work this time.

I do remember back in 2018 and 2019, and also 2022 and 2023, that we bottomed basically when literally nobody cared about it anymore. For better or for worse, people still kind of care, and people are still kind of allocated to it. So I don't know if we've reached peak despair yet.

But I do have to say, at least when I go look at price action, we're starting to see things look better. On Bitcoin, we couldn't really get below $60K. On Ethereum, we had that sort of wall at $1,550 that we couldn't get below, and we're up since then. There are some assets that have been up only for the last 2 months. Uniswap has actually done extremely well and is up 8% today, and it bottomed on June 10—or, actually, June 6 is when it bottomed.

Overall, the market is showing resilience in the face of stress. The real question obviously becomes: is crypto the right thing to buy? The answer over the last year has been no. Even if crypto goes up, even if Bitcoin goes from $60K to $80K, that's a 30% move, and you have your SanDisk going up 40% in the last 2 weeks, right?

So is it the right move to buy crypto? I'm starting to think yes. I'm starting to think that it makes sense as a trade. Maybe you buy Zcash, maybe you buy some of the leaders, but it's starting to look a little bit better on a 3- to 6-month time horizon to allocate some of your portfolio there.

But as I've said over previous podcasts, my preferred way of expressing bullishness on crypto is through Robinhood specifically. Other than prediction markets, which generate a tremendous amount of margin for Robinhood, crypto is, I think, 10 times more profitable on a margin basis than options and 100 times more than stocks. If crypto volumes start ticking up, if crypto starts to do well, then Robinhood starts to do well.

But Robinhood also has all these other revenue lines, so that if crypto goes sideways, we can still go up as long as Robinhood is crushing and the equity markets are doing well. So while you're probably not going to get as much juice out of it as if you buy something like Uniswap and it goes up 50%, I think from a risk-adjusted perspective, it'll go up. It'll probably outperform BTC if BTC does well.

If BTC goes to $80K, I see Robinhood outperforming. You're probably at $120, at least keeping pace. But to the downside, I view Robinhood as being able to distance itself from crypto. So I'm kind of bullish right now on the whole crypto ecosystem. I'll keep you guys updated on my thoughts there.

My main trades right now, just in terms of tickers, are Intel. I bought it when I tweeted it out, so I think at about $93 is when I got in, which obviously wasn't as good as buying at $80 at the low. But I did get back into Intel. I bought Robinhood today, actually, at kind of the same price, at $92 or $93. So I'm breakeven on that right now, obviously, because I bought it 4 hours ago.

Other than those 2 trades, I'm sitting in indexes and all of the biotech stocks that I talked about before. I'm still sitting in ARKG. I'm sitting in BLLN [?], which has been quite a good trade. I think we're up 40% on that one, and I think it's going to continue. On XBI, I think I'm at breakeven. On ARKG, I think I'm up about 10% on these trades.

This is a very concentrated portfolio right now because I just think you need to pick stuff and sit in it right now. The flows are on our side, and so I'm quite constructive on all these names. Honestly, you could be sitting in MU, you could be sitting in SanDisk, you could be sitting in DRAM. I think the main thing right now is to just be invested.

When I try to think through what could possibly happen, maybe you get another heat-up in the Iran war. Nobody cares anymore. Maybe you get rates going up. It kind of seems like Bessent's on top of it right now, making sure that's not going to happen. So I think we probably get at least a lull in news through the end of the summer. Maybe it picks back up again in September.

Then maybe we're looking at new earnings seasons again. We'll see what's going to happen in Q3. But for now, I kind of see a month of free runway for the last month of summer for people to allocate, and I'll probably clip some profits heading into Labor Day. Other than that, if we rally a ton—but other than that, I'm pretty bullish on the complex right now.

Jonah Van Bourg

Yeah, me too. I like what you said. For me, my big risk-on bet is Micron. I bought it basically around the time of the last pod last week, slightly before. That is my trade. I'm in indices, and the biggest YOLO that I have on right now is Micron, and I'm still adding to it.

6. Build A Clean Moonshot Book

This is why private wealth management as an industry is a scam, right? As a personal investor, you have to literally make a decision. You have to say, “Am I trying to preserve and protect capital and grow it steadily, just in line with or slightly ahead of inflation? Or am I trying to swing for the fences and make a lot of money?”

Am I trying to preserve and protect, or am I trying to swing and 1,000x my money? You can do both things in the same portfolio. You can say, “Hey, 90% of my money I'm going to try to preserve and protect, and 10% is my moonshot book.” So right now, my moonshot book is some Bitcoin and some Micron, right? The Bitcoin is a longer-term position. The Micron, I'm going to be getting out of.

When it comes to a moonshot book, I do not believe in overcomplicating things. People with 63 line items in their moonshot book are venture capitalists, right? If you have a liquid book with a big mess in it and a bunch of different positions in your moonshot book, you're screwed. You're not going to monetize it efficiently.

Meanwhile, in your wealth preservation book, or your wealth steady-appreciation and inflation-protection book, you should be very diversified. Frankly, the S&P 500 contains all the diversification and exposure you'll ever need, in my opinion.

What a private wealth manager will do—for those of you who have hit it big and are starting to consider, “Should I pay 1% of my net worth every year to one of these slick, suit-and-tie-wearing executives who manage wealth for billionaires and stuff?”—the answer is, if you're listening to this podcast, no, you shouldn't.

If you're a professional baseball player and need to be babysat so you don't accidentally spend all your money at a nightclub—which is literally an anecdote I was told by my former private wealth manager, whom I fired—you should get a private wealth manager. But if you're even halfway aware of markets and if you have an IQ above 100, you should just DIY.

The reason why is private wealth management as an industry is a scam. It is literally— They don't make the distinction that I made between wealth preservation and moonshot. They're obviously not going to take moonshots. That's not their job. Their job is wealth preservation. But none of them beat the S&P 500, ever.

Now that the 30-year Treasury is trading at a 5.2% tax-free yield, that's like a 7.5% or 8% S&P-equivalent return. The 10-year Treasury is trading at a 4.6%-something yield—4.6% tax-free—so that's like 6% or 7% before tax that you would need to earn the S&P 500. There are all these incredible instruments out there to give you exposure to stocks and bonds.

They're never gonna beat it. All they're gonna do is diversify you into a bunch of illiquid, high-fee crap that underperforms the S&P in the name of a little more wealth preservation that you don't need. So frankly, to me, moonshot books should be clean. Wealth preservation books should be clean and concentrated and the right shit. Indices and bonds are gonna do you great right now.

It's a beautiful environment for that for at least another 2 years, until the Trump administration sunsets.

Avi Felman

I think it's hilarious that—well, the main reason to get a wealth manager is, as you said, if you have a sub-100 IQ and you just cannot be trusted with money. You gotta make it hard to access.

But this is also probably something that all of us—if you made money quickly, if you're a crypto investor and you made money very quickly, it's very easy to spend all that money instantly. I've seen so many people I came up with who joined crypto with me in 2017 and actually ended up making more money than me on the way up because they're smarter, they're more savvy, or they just took more risk. Whatever the reason, they made more money than me on the way up, but basically they spent half of it.

I mean, it's insane. I've seen people buy multiple sports cars. I've seen people go to the club and drop $250,000 on a table in Vegas when they're worth $10 million. And I'm like, “Do you realize that you just spent 2.5% of your net worth?”

Jonah Van Bourg

Were you at that party? Tell me.

Avi Felman

I was. It was amazing.

Jonah Van Bourg

Share some anecdotes, man.

Avi Felman

It was unbelievable. I mean, 2021 crypto was just a totally different world because if you were worth $10 million at the time, your thought process was, “I'm gonna be worth $30 million in 3 days because this shit is all gonna 3x. So what does it matter if I spend $250,000 in a night?” It actually just doesn't matter.

People were throwing money left, right, up, down. I mean, it was just actual...

Jonah Van Bourg

The most I've ever spent in a night in Vegas was at the Marquee at the Cosmopolitan. I think I dropped 15 Gs.

Avi Felman

That's the most you've ever spent in a night? I think I hit 50 once. This is a super out-of-touch conversation.

Jonah Van Bourg

Dude, I know. But I'm obviously a lot older than you, so maybe inflation-adjusted, it's the same. My point is, for 15 Gs in 2013, I got a cool table in the front row and it was fun. For 250 grand, does Diplo come over and personally hang with you? What happens?

Avi Felman

Actually, that did happen once. We got a table at Space for Peggy Gou on New Year's, and Diplo literally showed up to our table and just sat down with a collection of the weirdest women that I've ever seen in my entire life.

Some people were like, “Oh, that's cool that Diplo's here.” And I'm like, “He's kind of mooching. What are you doing here?” After maybe 20 minutes of him just sitting there—because we had the table right next to the DJ—I was like, “Dude, if you're not gonna pay, you can't drink our alcohol. You can't have your women drink it. Get out of here.”

So I went up to him and said, “Hey, do you want to chip in for the bill if you're gonna be here?” And he looks at me and goes, “What?” And I go, “Well, if you're not gonna chip in for the bill, you kind of need to leave.” He looked at me like nobody had ever talked to him this way in his entire life. And he's like, “What?”

Jonah Van Bourg

You launched Diplo.

Avi Felman

A few minutes later, he left. I wasn't super aggressive about it, but I was like, “Look, dude, we don't need you here. Right? You're actually kind of a weirdo.” But he's a nice guy. He's a nice guy.

Jonah Van Bourg

Crypto 2021.

Avi Felman

This was when crypto people were on top of the world, and we were like, “Actually, you might be a DJ, but I trade shitcoins. Get real. Who's the real cool one here? Yeah, I made $15 million off of Jelly Bean Coin. Off of Dogecoin.”

Yeah, exactly. Get out of here. I mean, you just make stuff up at that point. Nightlife back then was totally different. I don't know how we got on this topic. We were talking about wealth managers.

Jonah Van Bourg

Yeah, you were saying if you just can't hang on to money—the spenders.

Avi Felman

But basically, back then, you had to be careful with how you spent your money. Even myself, I see it flow out the door now. I have all these random subscriptions on my credit card. They go everywhere.

Every month I try to review all the things that I've subscribed to, and sometimes I get overwhelmed and literally just cancel my credit card so they stop charging me. At least once a year, I've canceled all my credit cards and had new numbers issued to make sure that my subscriptions don't keep going.

Then you have to call the credit card companies and say, “Please do not update my numbers with the automated subscriptions.” They do that now because they say it's to be helpful, but really it's to make sure that you keep spending money on the card. These scammers. I used to work at Capital One; I know all their tricks.

Look, it's an important thing. Easy money is fast money. That's always been my mentality. If you made it quickly, it can go quickly, especially when you're in this business.

My portfolio went down, I think, 15% from the peak in this last drawdown. But that last 20% it went up happened in 3 weeks.

Jonah Van Bourg

You know what's weird about the market right now—

Avi Felman

Easy money is fast money.

Jonah Van Bourg

You know what's freaking me out about this market is the fact that it feels like the shitcoin traders have left crypto, pivoted to the stock market, and now the stock market trades kind of like crypto used to.

I was watching the insane volatility on the Leopold Aschenbrenner blowup and subsequent hard bounce, thinking to myself, “This is not the stock market that I remember.” I don't remember bulge-bracket stocks like Amazon and Microsoft literally gaining hundreds of billions of dollars of value in a day. Everything about this market feels like 2021 in crypto.

Even private markets, like watching Anthropic rip from being worth a few hundred million to a few billion to now whatever it's worth—basically a hundred billion. It's starting to get a little silly. It feels like numbers don't have meaning anymore.

I wonder whether it's the result of what you were saying earlier in the call—capital flows—whether it's just hot money flowing in like a white-hot ball of capitalism, or whether there's something more fundamental underlying it. Maybe the AI boom is real. Maybe this is 1999 Pets.com shit. I don't know, and that's what makes me feel so uneasy as an investor.

I wrap myself in the warm blanket of knowing that Donald Trump and his ilk in D.C. are gonna protect my bags through the end of the term. That's been a tried-and-true, battle-tested shield against undesirable financial outcomes, basically since I was at Vitol 11 years ago as an oil trader watching him tweet. It works, right? So I'm cool.

But something's amiss here. It just feels a little weird. So I'm gonna hang on and ride whatever inning this is—6, 7, 8, or 9—and probably pocket some more price appreciation. But come 2027, I'm really watching the political shifts as closely as I can, and if this DSA stuff accelerates, like I know Mamdani—

Avi Felman

Who is technically not DSA. He technically calls himself a capitalist.

Jonah Van Bourg

Yeah. Okay.

Avi Felman

But I don't buy it.

Jonah Van Bourg

So I don't buy any of that. Mr. Mamdani just won the Michigan primary. Mamdani's grocery stores are probably gonna be a smash hit. I'm watching this stuff closely.

These people will take the stock market to the woodshed. They will take the pill, right? For the longest time, I've been preaching that no politician or central banker has the balls or the mandate to unwind what's happened in capital markets, right?

These people will certainly debase the currency, which is good for Bitcoin over the long run. Bitcoin might get shanked first, but they will absolutely hike capital gains taxes, redistribute wealth, and hike corporate taxes, basically taking that S&P 500 right back down to where it was 5 years ago. That's what I think.

Avi Felman

People often talk about the politics of it. We're focused on the economics of it. And the problem is that it's a real wave.

The Democratic Socialists of America are a genuine force to be reckoned with, and you can't just close your eyes and say, “Well, that's a small group of total radicals,” because that small group of radicals changed the world in 1917 when the Bolsheviks rose up and dethroned the Tsar.

I think the world is a little bit asleep at the wheel right now. But I don't think it's gonna happen in '28, because my general framework for how these political pendulum swings work is that they come back to the middle and then swing out even further. So I think what we've actually had is probably an extended period of time post-woke right now, where the culture has actually shifted toward the right. You've seen a complete cultural takeover in many ways, except for the pockets of extreme socialism and extreme leftism that you see in Brooklyn and whatnot.

But overall, I think Americans are really not in favor of woke ideology anymore in a way that they were in 2018. And so that led to Trump getting reelected, obviously. Now, I don't think either extreme side is strong enough right now to pull a victory. I think that most Americans probably—I know this sounds totally crazy and contrarian, and nobody believes me when I say this, but I genuinely think most Americans sit in the middle now and that Rubio has the best chance of winning the presidency. Everybody, when I say that, they go, “What are you talking about? The extremists are out in force.” I'm like, “Those are actually the loud people.”

Jonah Van Bourg

That is a contrarian take right there.

Avi Felman

I actually 100% believe this. So I think that Rubio is probably gonna be the 2028 nominee, and that means that we get another 4 years. But then, post-Rubio, I think that we get a swing to the left. Because at that point, I think what's gonna happen is that wealth inequality in the United States has gotten even worse.

The wealth has been captured by the top 0.1% because of what? Because of the AI boom. We get a hugely disaffected population that has not participated in this wealth creation because they don't actually have access to that capital, and then those people drag us to the left. Or you get economic populism on the right, but I think it's more likely that the left captures people. So my view on this is that we do have some time, by the way.

Jonah Van Bourg

Yeah. But when you say that people haven't participated, and maybe I am admittedly out of touch, I've been a finance guy for 20 years. I've been a bit lucky in markets and sitting pretty, thank God, for now. But I don't know if this is the same as the 1917 revolution that you alluded to, when poverty and wealth inequality were probably similar to what they are today. You had the tsars in their palaces of gold and the peasants severely underperforming.

But back then, if you were in the underclass, you were sleeping on the floor in freezing-cold Russian temperatures, and your teeth were rotting out of your face. Today, global poverty levels have collapsed, with crop yields and other sorts of innovations. Even people I know here in my community who are struggling financially have a quality of life that is objectively better than even the richest people 50 years ago, right? It's hard to make ends meet—

Avi Felman

But they don't believe that, or they don't feel it.

Jonah Van Bourg

That's it. That's what I was getting to, which is that I guess it's all relative now, and the internet has made it abundantly clear what you don't have, which is what scares me the most. Because things are objectively pretty darn good for people in America. Equality of opportunity has, in my opinion, almost been achieved, or it's closer to being achieved than at any other point in American history.

Why do we need to suddenly pivot to equality of outcome? That's just a time-tested recipe for societal collapse. I'm struggling a bit. I'm scratching my head. I don't understand this political movement, but it seems to be rising so quickly.

Just setting political opinions aside, the Democratic Party was really searching for a message and a leader after the 2024 loss to Donald Trump, right? They were rudderless. And Zoran Mamdani basically stepped up to the plate and hit it out of the park. That is the winning message now. And that message is taking over basically 50% of the American political discourse at the top levels in Washington, basically, and in the halls of power around the country.

Not necessarily on Main Street or where people, as you said, are mostly moderate. But in the pilot seat of that political engine, that is the ideology that seems to resonate most with people. And so, in an era of polarization, back to the George Soros saying: you see a bubble, you kind of run toward it, right? Polarization is great while it creates a bubble that you can ride. But bubbles do pop.

So now, finally, for the first time since this rally started in 2008, there's significant downside risk emerging that we need to care about, which is the lack of will to continue propelling the bull market.

Avi Felman

And Lord knows that we have used up a lot of that will. I want to end on something fun. The SpaceX earnings: SpaceX actually beat earnings by a billion dollars. I think analysts had them at 6.8. They came in at 7.2 billion. So, look, they're making money, Jonah. They're making money.

And not only that, they actually just crashed a rocket into the moon. How many companies do you know that can crash things into the moon? Not many.

Jonah Van Bourg

Not many.

Avi Felman

And so, if you can crash things into the moon, it's possible that your stock price might go to the moon.

Jonah Van Bourg

That crash has gotta be worth at least a trillion dollars, right?

Avi Felman

You have to think past the crash, think past the headline. The fact that they were able to crash anything into the moon is really the key here. And with all that being said, I'm super bullish on SpaceX, even though we got unlocks coming up, because who else is even targeting the moon?

Jonah Van Bourg

I'm not bullish on SpaceX. Not financial advice: don't touch SpaceX with a 10-foot pole. Why? You just saw what a little sprinkling of unlocks did to the price. It got Diddy'd. Wait until we have the deluge, the freaking Hurricane Katrina of selling that's about to hit in whatever IPO plus 6 months. Oh my freaking God.

Avi Felman

Let the supply unlock tomorrow, and I think we run for a month. By the supply unlock, I think we run for a month. That's my take. And that's just me looking at the chart and thinking to myself, “It looks pretty good,” and completely ignoring the fundamentals, because often that actually does work.

Jonah Van Bourg

You're probably right. I just don't want to touch it because I don't want to think about it. I got my Moonshot book. I want to ride that Micron into the stratosphere. I don't want to ride SpaceX into unlocks.

Avi Felman

You know what's done extremely well in the last 20 minutes since we started this stream is Ethereum. Ethereum is up 1.25% in the last 20 minutes. Bitcoin and Ethereum are looking like somebody's buying. I don't know who. I don't know if it's Tom Lee, I don't know if it's Saylor, but somebody's buying. People are buying crypto again, and more importantly, people aren't selling.

Now, I'll just take it back to the tweet that I tweeted out yesterday. I don't think that any of these rallies are gonna be sustainable. I'm a seller of 75, I'm a seller of 80 on BTC, but that doesn't mean that we can't get back there. It doesn't mean that we can't trade 82.

Until equity markets really calm down, I just think that there are better places to put your money. I mean, buy some Robinhood, buy some Intel. If you have crypto already, I wouldn't necessarily sell it, especially if you're gonna incur capital gains. But I don't know, maybe ETH is good for a trade back to 2,500. It's actually—

Jonah Van Bourg

ETH is a random number generator, honestly.

Avi Felman

It's actually kind of like a good R/R from a pure trading perspective. If you're more comfortable trading crypto, it's pretty good because you can stop out below 1,800 and target 2,100. So that's actually a pretty good trade. From my perspective, it's a 2-to-1 risk-reward. ETH's structure is looking good. Overall sentiment is really against it, so if CLARITY does pass, we probably go there in a straight line. It's probably a good trade. I just—

Jonah Van Bourg

I actually used ETH recently for the first time in months. I bought an NFT.

Avi Felman

What'd you buy?

Jonah Van Bourg

It's called HyperTopographics. I got the physical too. It's gonna be behind me in my office here soon, because this white background is too boring. But I actually used the ETH mainnet. It was fast and cheap. I guess, HyperTopographics, shout-out to—

It’s a collaboration between an AI artist and an ultra-famous photographer named Richard Bertinski, who’s been doing amazing stuff for decades. It’s basically commodity art, but AI-ified. It’s photographs of different types of commodity installations, sort of stitched together. And I got HyperTopographics number 1. I’m very excited. Hopefully it’ll be behind me when we record next week.

But yeah, it came with an NFT, which I don’t care about. I want the physical. And the NFT arrived over the old Ethereum, so it felt good to get back into NFTs.

Avi Felman

Hell yeah, we love it. I think I gotta run because it’s 2:00 p.m. here, but we had a great stream. This was fun.

Jonah Van Bourg

This is awesome. Great talking to you, Avi.

Avi Felman

As always, Jonah.

Jonah Van Bourg

See you later.

Avi Felman

Stay good.

Jonah Van Bourg

You too. Nothing said on the 1000x Podcast is a recommendation to buy or sell any investments or products. This podcast is for informational purposes only, and the views expressed by anyone on the show are solely their opinions, not financial advice or necessarily the views of 1kx Media. Our hosts, guests, and the 1kx team may hold positions in the companies, funds, or projects discussed.